Appunti VERIFICATO

APPUNTI

Politecnico di Milano mechanical engineering - ingegneria meccanica 2022
14 visualizzazioni
23 download
Nessun voto ancora
Condividi: WhatsApp Telegram
Anteprima pagina 1 — APPUNTI Anteprima pagina 2 — APPUNTI Anteprima pagina 3 — APPUNTI

Di cosa parla

  • DMPS Part B Exam Simulation:
    • Comprises 2 exercises, weighing 1/3 of the total exam.
    • Time limit: 40 minutes.
    • Penalty for wrong answers; no penalty for selecting 'I don't know'.
  • Exercise 1: Assembly Line Design:
    • Based on a provided assembly graph and operation times.
    • Cycle Time (CT) = 10 minutes.
    • Maximum saturation rate allowed = 90% (interpreted as a maximum station time of 9 minutes).
    • Method 1:
      • Criterion: Max N followers; Sub-criterion: MaxDur; Approach: task-oriented.
      • Calculations involve determining the number of stations, task assignments for the first two stations (A and B), and overall efficiency.
      • Calculated results: 5 stations, 86% efficiency.
    • Method 2:
      • Criterion: MaxDur; Sub-criterion: Max N followers; Approach: station-oriented.
      • Calculations involve determining the number of stations, task assignments for the first two stations (A and B), and overall efficiency.
      • Calculated results: 5 stations, 86% efficiency.
  • Exercise 2: Inventory Management:
    • Compares two suppliers (A and B) for product 'Ruffle'.
    • Common data: Purchasing cost (1,200 €/UL), order issuing costs (500 €/order for admin, 270 €/order for delivery notes), working days (231/year), stock holding expenses rate (11%), loan burden (7%), bond yield (4%), and demand characteristics (Avg 30 UL/month, CV=0.1).
    • Service level: 97.5% non-occurrence of stock-out (Z-score = 1.96).
    • Supplier 1 (Q, ROP Model):
      • Lead time = 6 days, std dev lead time = 3 days.
      • Calculations include Economic Order Quantity (EOQ), average inventory level (including safety stock), and total annual cost of order issuing.
      • Key assumptions for calculations (to align with typical exam answers): Order issuing cost (C_O) = 270 €/order; Holding cost rate (h) = 11% (physical) + 4% (opportunity cost) = 15%.
      • Calculated values: EOQ approx. 32 UL, Average Inventory Level approx. 26 UL, Total Order Issuing Cost approx. 2958 €/y.
    • Supplier 2 (Fixed-Time Period Model):
      • Review period = 12 days, delivery time = 5 days, std dev delivery time = 0.5 days.
      • Calculations include safety stock and total annual stock holding cost.
      • Calculated values: Safety Stock approx. 5.3 UL (rounded to 6 in options), Stock Holding Cost approx. 2635 €/y.
    • Best Supplier Decision:
      • Comparative assessment of total costs for both suppliers to identify the more economical option.
      • Calculated result: Supplier A is slightly more cost-effective.

Altri appunti di DESIGN AND MANAGEMENT OF PRODUCTION SYSTEMS

Condividi questi appunti

WhatsApp Telegram