FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING Carlotta D'Este
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Di cosa parla
- Accounting measures business activities, processes data into reports, and communicates results to decision makers.
- There are two types of accounting: financial for external users like investors, creditors, and government agencies; managerial for internal use in budgeting, forecasting, and projections.
- A business can be a proprietorship (single owner), partnership (two or more co-owners with mutual agency and unlimited liability), or corporation (owned by shareholders with limited personal liability).
- International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) are formulated by the IASB, while GAAP is set by the FASB; both use a conceptual framework to define financial reporting objectives, users, and qualitative characteristics like relevance, faithful representation, comparability, verifiability, timeliness, and understandability.
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